All right, so I am about two days late with the Michael Moore observation. As I look at the pundits and the talk shows today, it is clear that “how did the Democrats lose the white working man” has become the dominant narrative. Lots of self-flagellation by the coastal elites. Lots of calls for compassion and understanding. Russell Brand says we have to reach out to angry middle-American white men with love. The Liberal Redneck says his audiences in northern college towns do not care to understand the issues and concerns of his Texas audiences. Joe Scarborough shouted down all the men of color on his panel on November 10, accusing them of lack of compassion for the white woman in Flint with lead-poisoned children and a seething hatred for the system that allowed that to happen. Bill Maher went on a rant in this direction last night — blaming “political correctness” and over-tolerance of Islam for the Democratic parties’ failures — and was asked in all seriousness by Wonkette Ann Marie Cox “Let me get this straight, the problem with American politics is we don’t cater enough to white men?”
Also, there is this:
@VanJones68 Ppl who feel their way of life is threatened have unthinkingly put others in a position where their actual life is threatened.
— Brad Rothbart (@scrdchao) November 13, 2016
And this:
For years I shamefully failed to realise that men who shout Paki at me from passing cars are actually experiencing a lot of economic anxiety
— Ahir Shah (@AhirShah) November 12, 2016
So, there are limits to how far we are going to get with the Michael Moore analysis. And, moreover, this (and every modern) U.S. election was so close that there is more than one “reason” and more than one way that HRC could have made up the difference and come up on top, even without white people (who, anyway, have voted Republican in every single presidential election since 1976):
- If FBI director James Comey had not decided to re-open the investigation into HRC’s emails on October 28, eleven days before the election, that might have been enough.
- If HRC’s campaign had better polling and recognized that the rust-belt states were actively in play, directing their efforts into places like Wisconsin (which HRC never visited once during her campaign, believing it was “safe”) and Macomb County, MI, that might have been enough.
- If HRC had not said, on September 9, “You know, to just be grossly generalistic, you could put half of Trump’s supporters into what I call the basket of deplorables. Right? The racist, sexist, homophobic, xenophobic, Islamophobic — you name it,” that might have been enough.
- If more people had voted (46% did not) or people of color had turned out in greater numbers, that might have been enough.
And many, many other factors, having not much to do with the abandonment of white, working-class Middle America, such as voter-suppression laws enacted by red states during the Obama Administration (and particularly after the judicial sunsetting of the Voting Rights Act), Russian hacking into DNC and HRC Campaign emails, the decision by Reince Priebus to put the unreserved effort of the RNC behind the election of Donald Trump, etc., etc. The autopsy of the 2016 election and the Clinton Campaign will have to list multiple “immediate causes” of death, as the pathologists say, even if economic anxiety by working-class whites goes on the certificate as an important “underlying cause.”
And also, what does it really matter? We all learn in middle school history that the harsh war reparations and other restrictions imposed on Germany by the Treaty of Versailles, as well as the Great Depression, created the conditions of desperation and instability that led to the rise of fascism. Understanding that the people of Germany had been treated unfairly by the conquering powers after WWI, that they were desperate, and that they were in a vulnerable position to be exploited by a nationalist demagogue, helps us to answer some thorny historical questions about how so many average Germans came to embrace the Nazi ideology, but it doesn’t really tell us anything about how else those people might have been reached or how that nightmare outcome might have been avoided. We already knew that economically-disenfranchised folks behave oddly in elections — not voting, voting against their self-interest, casting a worthless protest vote, and/or voting for the strongman — but knowing that doesn’t really help us understand how to direct our efforts, particularly in the wake of an election that has shifted power about as far away as it can be from liberal ideas and ideals. That’s the question it seems like we need to be trying to answer now.